Interesting facts about India navy -BR Indian facts

Intresting facts about India navy 

India's maritime history predates the birth of Western culture . The earliest  Indian ship is found on an Indus Valley seal from about 3000 BCE. The world’s first tidal dock is believed to possess been built at Lothal around 2300 BCE during the Harappan civilization. There are mentions of giant ships in almost every Indian scripture including The Ramayana, Mahabharatha, Vedas, Puranas. Extensive maritime trade between India andthe islands of Indonesia is well documented and illustrated. Chinese chronicles of the 2nd century describeseven-masted Hindu vessels 160 feet long carrying 700 passengers and 1000 metric tonsof merchandise. English word Navigation are often tracedback to the sanskrit word Navagati. consistent with records, the Pallavas, Cholas,Pandyas, and therefore the Cheras had large naval fleets of ocean bound ships because these rulersalso led expeditions against other places, like Malayasia, Bali, and Ceylon. When the westerners made contact with India,they were amazed to ascertain their ships. Until the 17th century, European ships werea maximum of 600 tonnes. But in India, they saw such big ships as theGogha, which was quite 1500 tonnes. The ships had a really good blend of beautyand utility and that they are samples of Indian handicrafts and their patience. The flag of the Indian Navy has an interestingstory behind it.. this is often the Royal Navy Flag used until 1947. it's the Union Jack representing the UKand ensign of St.George However after India got Independence the flagwas changed to the present . The flag was wont to represent the IndianNavy until 2001. For a quick period until 2004 the flag waschanged to the present . The new flag had a blue coloured crest ofthe Indian Navy rather than the Red Cross . it had been soon realised that the blue crest wasmerging with the blue sea and therefore the sky making it difficult to ascertain from distant . Again in 2004 the Indian Navy flag was changedto this. it's an equivalent flag which was discontinuedonly with an addition of the Indian National Emblem. The State Emblem of India act prohibits theimproper use of the symbol . Hence, On August 15th 2014 the flag was modifiedto include the inscription "Satyameva Jayate" below the symbol . within the year 1998, India and Russia decidedto design, develop and manufacture a supersonic aircraft system - BrahMos The name springs from two rivers. The river Brahmaputra of India and Moskvaof Russia. It paved the way for BrahMos Aerospace - thejoint venture entity between India's DRDO and Russia's NPOM. The BrahMos Aerospace successfully createdthe fastest supersonic aircraft within the world which may travel at a speed of Mach3. In 2005 INS Rajput became the primary ship tohave the BrahMos weapon complex. Today it's available with both the military andthe Navy. The BrahMos II, which is presently under developmentis expected to travel at speeds of Mach 7-8. per annum the Indian Navy Day is celebratedon the 4th of December. However the rationale why it's celebrated onthis day is sort of interesting. During the Indo-Pakistan war of 1971 the IndianNavy's Western Naval command launched a coup de main on Karachi Port on the night of December4th. This operation was under the codename Trident. Pakistan faced severe losses during this operationas they weren't strong enough to face the Indian Navy. With no casualties on the Indian side, thisoperation was considered to be one among the foremost successful in modern naval history post-WorldWar II. To mark this victory, the Indian Navy annuallycelebrates Navy Day on 4 December. Indian Navy is that the world's 5th largest Navy. As of 2016, the Indian Navy features a strengthof 79,000 personnel and an outsized operational fleet consisting of two aircraft carriers (CV),1 amphibious transport (LPD), 9 landing ship tanks (LST), 14 Frigates (FFG), 11 destroyers(DDG), 1 nautilus (SSN), 14 diesel-powered attack submarines (SSK),25 Corvettes (FS), 7 Minesweeping vessels (MS), 47 Patrol vessels (PB), 4 fleet tankersand various other auxiliaries. Did you ever see the names of Indian Navyvessels. aside from the prefix INS which stands forIndian Naval Ship, you'll find a pattern within the way the vessels are named. Obviously the names are of Indian origin butthe individual names are decided supported three considerations - functional, historicaland geographical. Indian geographicalfeatures as rivers, mountains and capital cities. for instance the sunshine fleet carriers are namedafter mountain peaks Vindhya, Vikrant, Satpura. Cruisers are named after the capital citiessuch as Delhi, Mysore, Calcutta and Madras. Destroyers are named during a manner that eachsquadron will have an equivalent initials like Rajput, Rana and Ranjit or Ganga, Gomatiand Godavari. Anti-aircraft frigates were to be named afterrivers like Jumna, Sutlej, Cauvery and Krishna. Antisubmarine frigates were to be named afterIndian weapons like Khukri, Kirpan, Kuthar and Trishul. Submarines were to be named after the variousspecies of fish like Husa and Matsya; minesweepers were to be named after states like Bengal,Bombay and Madras. Major craft were to be named afterferocious predatory animals, reptiles and birds like Magar, and miscellaneous craftwere to possess appropriate functional names, like Shakti for a tanker, Dharini for astores carrier and Bathi, for a tug. The Indian academy in Ezhimala is thelargest academy in Asia. Although the project was approved in 1982it wasn't until 2005 when the primary educational program commenced within the academy. The academy is situated within the state of Kerala. The campus occupies a neighborhood of 2500 acres. It can accommodate upto 1500 cadets at a time. Indian Navy is within the forefront to adopt newtechnologies to its inventory of war ships, submarines, aircraft carriers and therefore the latestaircrafts. Until recently India has depended heavilyon foreign technologies and vessels. There are 40 odd vessels of varied typesunder construction which are being produced in Indian ship yards. the foremost notable of those are the 2 indigenousaircraft carriers INS Vikrant and INS Vihal. INS Vikrant is predicted to hitch the Navy by2018 while INS Vishal which may be a nuclear-powered supercarrier is predicted to be completed by2025. Indian Navy is understood not just for its strengthbut also for its various international operations. within the 21st century the Indian Navy has playedan important role in humanitarian relief in times of natural disasters and crises acrossthe globe. within the aftermath of the 2004 Indian Oceanearthquake and tsunami the Indian Navy launched massive disaster relief operations to helpaffected countries like Maldives, Indonesia and Sri Lanka . During the 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict, operationSukoon was launched by the Indian Navy to evacuate many Indians and other countries'citizens. last during the 2015 crisis in Yemen,as a neighborhood of the operation Rahat, the indian navy rescued 3000 individuals out of which1300 were foreign nationals. The Indian navy also helped combat piracyin Somalia and escorted many ships safely through the pirate infested waters. The Navy also helped many small countriessuch as Maldives, Mauritius and Seychelles to regain stability from internal turmoiland prevented coups. Marine Commandos or more commonly known asMarcos are the Special Forces unit of the Indian Navy created for conducting specialoperations. Although their structure and size is classifiedit is believed that there are 2000-2500 personnel. The Marcos are heavily trained and that they arecapable of undertaking missions altogether sorts of terrains and are taught to use all typesof weapons. Marcos usually undergo a stringent trainingprocess in their early 20s. Their training process is so tough that 90%of the applicants dropout during the training. The MarCos are deployed in international missionssuch as counter-insurgency, hostage rescue, Asymmetric and amphibious warfare. Marcos are a neighborhood of the many missions includingoperation Rakshak in Jammu and Kashmir, Operation Cactus in Maldives, Operation Black Tornadoduring the 26/11 Mumbai Attacks and a number of other other anti-piracy operations.